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apigenin DGK is highly expressed in skeletal muscle
2019-12-17

DGKδ is highly expressed in skeletal muscle [7], which is a primary target of insulin for glucose disposal [14]. Notably, Chibalin et al. reported that DGKδ contributes to hyperglycemia-induced peripheral insulin resistance and that decreased protein levels of DGKδ in skeletal muscle attenuated gluc
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br Results On the th day the
2019-12-17

Results On the 8th day, the horizontal (Fig. 1) and vertical locomotor activity (Fig. 2) and the dorsal (Fig. 3) and RG7204 striatal dopamine release (Fig. 4) increased significantly in nicotine-treated rats, compared with the saline-treated rats. Tukey post-hoc test revealed the following p valu
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Enolase as a plasminogen receptor and activator
2019-12-17

Enolase, as a plasminogen receptor and activator localized on the surface of several helminths, can interact with the host fibrinolytic system (Yang et al., 2010, Du et al., 2009, de la Torre-Escudero et al., 2010). The enzyme is also one of excretory/secretory (ES) products in some helminths, such
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AP-III-a4 CYP A and CYP D are
2019-12-17

CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6 are among the main drug-metabolizing enzymes in humans that are responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of marketed drugs [19], [21]. Drugs metabolized by CYPs are prone to drug–drug interactions, thereby modifying their response [18], [32]. Metabolic inhibition is also i
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Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm in
2019-12-17

Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm in women, with approximately 231,840 new cases of invasive breast cancer, 60,290 additional cases of in situ breast cancer and 40,290 deaths occurring in 2015 in the United States. Meanwhile, about 2350 men will be diagnosed with breast cancer, and 440 men w
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Nanocomposite films with a GNP DNA filler concentration
2019-12-17

Nanocomposite films with a GNP-DNA filler concentration of 20 wt%, 30 wt%, and 40 wt% were investigated by electrical impedance spectroscopy before and after UV-C irradiation (Fig. 2). EIS data were fitted to a RC-circuit model and surface resistivity values were calculated from the fitted resistanc
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LLY507 br Acknowledgements This research was supported by Sl
2019-12-16

Acknowledgements This research was supported by Slovenian Research Agency (ARRS). We thank prof. R. Marinšek Logar for helpful advice, Dr. T. Kranjc for help with data management, N. Vrhovnik and G. Lavrič for technical help with preliminary growth experiments and dr. J. Burkeljca for help with g
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Our data demonstrate that MPO increased ETRB mRNA
2019-12-16

Our data demonstrate that MPO increased ETRB mRNA expression, which translated into an increase in ETRB protein expression, which proved to be dependent on the enzyme\'s catalytic activity. Of importance, addition of MPO was sufficient to increase ETRB expression, revealing that endogenous (endothel
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Introduction Ubiquitylation is a post translational modifica
2019-12-16

Introduction Ubiquitylation is a post-translational modification which impacts almost every biological process in the cell. Dysregulation of the ubiquitylation pathway is associated with several diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and immunological dysfunctions. Single ubiquiti
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Several studies have indicated that ICT induces
2019-12-16

Several studies have indicated that ICT induces activation of ERK and p38 kinase in a variety of cells. The ERK pathway was involved in and partly contributed to the neuroprotective effects in rat neuronal Alamethicin synthesis [14] and anticancer effects in several cancer cells [5], [7], [8]. ICT
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Taken together this study gives first insights into
2019-12-16

Taken together, this study gives first insights into the complex effect of DNMT inhibition on pattern separation. Acute administration of RG108 enhanced pattern separation performance measured with the OPS task and increased Bdnf1 expression. However, this effect was only acute, and was not present
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br Prospect of DDR antagonist DDR
2019-12-16

Prospect of DDR2 antagonist DDR2, a receptor of tyrosine kinase has been found now to be reported to play a significant role in onset of osteoarthritis at the early stage of diseases progression. The DDR2 are the receptor for extracellular collagen and activated upon the binding of collagen resul
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The sex dimorphic expression of
2019-12-16

The sex-dimorphic KB-R7943 mesylate of mouse CYP3A is partially due to sex-dimorphic plasma GH profile which is a decisive factor in the regulation of sexspecific CYP isoforms [14]. Nevertheless, in our study we did not observe any changes in plasma GH levels in either mouse sex with a selective abl
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Since we found that the pharmacokinetic properties of
2019-12-16

Since we found that the pharmacokinetic properties of KPT-185 were unsuitable when given subcutaneously or orally, it is not a candidate for in vivo therapy for NHL. However, the pharmacokinetic properties of KPT-276, a CRM1-inhibiting SINE structurally related to and with functional activities simi
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The inhibition of FAS by C produces an
2019-12-16

The inhibition of FAS by C75 produces an accumulation of malonyl-CoA which is difficult to reconcile with the activation of CPT1 reported by others [2], [16], [17], [18]. To unravel this paradox the mechanism of action of C75 needs to be examined. We recently demonstrated that C75 is converted in vi
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