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The protein levels of the three enzymes in the
2020-06-29

The protein levels of the three enzymes in the organs in the three earthworm species ranked body wall > intestine > seminal receptacle ≈ seminal vesicle (Fig. 3B).The presence of significant detoxification capability in the body wall would be logically expected in a soil dwelling organism, to facili
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In the present study the expression of the CYP
2020-06-29

In the present study, the Cy5 Firefly Luciferase mRNA of the CYP2C11 gene and the levels of its protein and activity were decreased in rats with liver insufficiency and in rats after induced dysfunction of the serotonergic system during normal liver function. Moreover, serotonergic system dysfuncti
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br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgements br Lung
2020-06-29

Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements Lung cancer continues to be the leading cause of cancer deaths in the US and worldwide., Non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains the predominant form of lung cancer (approximately 85%)., With some improvements in surgical techniques and combined ther
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It is well known that corticotropin releasing factor CRF
2020-06-29

It is well-known that corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) exerts its biological functions through binding to type-1 (CRF1) and/or type-2 (CRF2) receptors. Several clinical evidences suggest the association of a high level of CRF and the onset of anxiety and depressive disorders.2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Si
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br Atypical collagen glycosylation The disaccharide
2020-06-29

Atypical collagen glycosylation The disaccharide Glc(α1-2)Gal(β1-O) decorating collagens is strongly conserved across the animal kingdom, yet for every rule, nature provides exceptions. The deep-sea worm Riftia pachyptila of the phylum Annelida represents an intriguing exception. R. pachyptila is
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The positive correlation between ATG
2020-06-28

The positive correlation between ATG7 and DCTPP1 (TCGA data) suggested our hypothesis that DCTPP1 may affect the phenotype of prostate tumor, or maybe other types of tumors as well, through its role in autophagy. To test this hypothesis, we carried out western-blot experiments in which the ratios of
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Furthermore down regulation of Cpt a ApoE Fasn Pxr and
2020-06-28

Furthermore, down-regulation of Cpt1a, ApoE, Fasn, Pxr, and Srebp-1 genes indicates a down-regulation of lipid metabolism associated genes while Fatp1 is up-regulated and indicates an increase in fatty Ropinirole HCl transport genes involved in accumulation [84,85]. These changes in gene expression
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We hypothesize that both IGF dependent kinase activation
2020-06-28

We hypothesize that both IGF-1-dependent kinase activation and locally synthesized neuroestrogens interactively regulate estrogen receptor activity in neuronal LDE225 sale in the absence of exogenously applied estradiol. The Neuro-2A cell line was chosen as the model system for these studies because
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nucleoside analogs br Discussion Estradiol is known as one o
2020-06-28

Discussion Estradiol is known as one of the stress signaling molecule [3,4,14]. Here, we showed that PH induced estradiol production before hepatocyte proliferation (Fig. 1). Conversely, the ovariectomized and orchitectomized mice produced less estradiol after PH, and had delayed liver regenerati
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Results are expressed as mean
2020-06-28

Results are expressed as mean±s.e.m. Paired or unpaired Student\'s t test was used for comparisons between 2 groups and one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni\'s post-test for more groups. Statistical significance was assigned if p Results and discussion Variations in [Ca2+]i in cardiomyocytes loade
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Enolases are among the most abundantly expressed cytosolic
2020-06-28

Enolases are among the most abundantly expressed cytosolic proteins. They are metalloenzymes that catalyze the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate [18]. Eubacteria and archaebacteria have a single enolase gene (reviewed in [19]). Despite the lack of signal peptides or cognate pro
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A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple CY
2020-06-28

A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple CYP 450 isoforms following administration of multiple CYP-specific substrates in a single experiment. Caffeine, losartan, omeprazole, dextromethorphan and midazolam are often used as substrates in “cocktail probes” of human cytochrome CYP1A2,
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Nucleozin br Results br Discussion The process
2020-06-28

Results Discussion The process by which MBCs differentiate from GC B cell precursors remains mostly uncharacterized, in large part because of the uncertainty surrounding the nature of the precursor Nucleozin within the GC. The identification here of a distinct subset of GC B cells, CCR6+ LZ B
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br Results br Discussion Mucosal barriers are constitutively
2020-06-28

Results Discussion Mucosal barriers are constitutively challenged by various stimuli, and the homeostasis of mucosal barriers both at steady state and upon challenge are maintained by tissue-resident immune 3463 (Kurashima et al., 2013, Okumura and Takeda, 2016). ILC3s are found in lymphoid t
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DDR expression is upregulated in
2020-06-24

DDR1 expression is upregulated in the glomeruli and tubules of injured kidneys [7], [8], [19]; however, what role this receptor plays in kidney resident Florfenicol is unclear. A plausible hypothesis is that DDR1 might contribute to kidney injury by directly exerting a pro-fibrotic action. In favor
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