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Although we have achieved a great
2024-10-21

Although we have achieved a great deal of success in the development of tools to understand autophagy in health and disease, highly specific reagents for autophagy manipulation and deep knowledge of autophagy is required to advance the research in therapeutic treatment. Better disease (ischemia) ani
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The link between HPV infection and neoplasia has been
2024-10-21

The link between HPV infection and neoplasia has been well established. HPV encodes two oncogenes (E6 and E7) that drive adenosine deaminase progression by controlling the functions of tumor suppressor proteins p53 and Rb [7]. HPV is associated with more than 99% of cervical CESC cases [8]. CESC re
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The phylogenetic relationship demonstrates that both bovine
2024-10-21

The phylogenetic relationship demonstrates that both bovine and porcine 12/15-LO is more related to the human enzyme than the rabbit enzyme, despite the fact that the rabbit reticulocyte enzyme is a 15-lipoxygenase. The rabbit is one single species that expresses a 12/15 LO with 15-LO activity while
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Human hepatocyte transplantation resulted in some animals
2024-10-21

Human hepatocyte transplantation resulted in some animals with relatively sparse repopulation while others had >90% of their liver containing human hepatocytes. The presence of circulating human albumin varied based on the amount of repopulation as the degree of humanization is reported to correlate
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comt inhibitors br Acknowledgements This study was funded th
2024-10-21

Acknowledgements This study was funded the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine through the research program FIRM/RSF/CoFoRD (Reference: 13 F 462). The authors declare no conflict of interest. Introduction Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the major treatment methods among patients
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We provide here direct evidences that AT receptors
2024-10-21

We provide here direct evidences that AT1 receptors are active in ADSCs since Ang II induces intracellular Ca mobilization in these cells. Data obtained during the observation of Ca influxes led us to the search for the ADSCs subpopulation constantly expressing AT1 receptor. ADSCs are necessary for
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Due to its unique histological architecture and blood
2024-10-21

Due to its unique histological architecture and blood supply, the lung is one of the most susceptible organs under uncontrolled systemic inflammatory circumstance [16]. Several studies have reported the anti-inflammatory benefits of metformin in acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS),
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br Serine glycine and one carbon metabolism Altered
2024-10-21

Serine/glycine and one-carbon metabolism Altered serine metabolism in tumors was noted nearly half a century ago, and elevated flux through the de novo serine synthesis pathway (SSP) is a common phenomenon in cancer Sulfasalazine australia [43]. The SSP branches from glycolysis at the point of 3
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Young et al described the
2024-10-21

Young et al. [40] described the role of adenine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in the translocation of GLUT4 in the heart. The AMPK is activated during muscle contraction [74] by converting AMP to ATP. The adenosine analog, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR), is a c
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The literature suggests that adiponectin
2024-10-19

The literature suggests that adiponectin has a steroidogenic effect on ovarian function. In pigs, in vitro studies have shown that adiponectin reduced basal testosterone secretion in internal theca cells; in granulosa cells, it increased secretion of estradiol and, in combination with insulin, incre
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In our study the expression
2024-10-19

In our study, the expression levels of adiponectin and its receptors in the uteri, conceptuses, and throphoblasts were determined by the stage of early pregnancy. Therefore, it could be hypothesized that the adiponectin system is regulated by the local hormonal milieu. Hormonal regulation in the ute
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In terms of the ring B C position while C
2024-10-19

In terms of the ring B C5′ position, while C5′-F (compound ) was tolerated, C5′-Me (compound ) and C5′-Cl (compound ) substitutions resulted in a loss in potency. However, the C5′-OMe substitution (compound ) resulted in a ∼3-fold increase in potency compared to . Modeling suggested a pseudo hydroge
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HT modulates cortical and hippocampal
2024-10-19

5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal inositol phosphatase as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser
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Autotaxin has been linked to
2024-10-19

Autotaxin has been linked to chemoresistance through its ability to inhibit apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in breast cancer NF 449 [15] and LPA can inhibit cell death induced by cisplatin [40]. Autotaxin was included in the present study because it was identified as being over-expressed in patients
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Song et al reported series of triazolylsalicylamide derivati
2024-10-19

Song et al. reported series of 1,2,3-triazolylsalicylamide derivatives and screened over kinase panel and found compound 31 as most potent which inhibited Aurora-A, specifically with IC50 of 0.37 μM. Compound 31 was about 10-fold more active for Aurora-A than for Aurora-B (IC50 = 3.58 μM reported se
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